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Assignment Overview: Conditional Sentences Lesson.

  1. Understand Context:
    • Read each sentence or scenario carefully to grasp the context and underlying conditions presented.
  2. Identify Type:
    • Recognize the key indicators for each type of conditional sentence (Zero, First, Second, or Third Conditional).
    • Pay attention to verb tenses, conditional expressions, and contextual cues.
  3. Apply Correct Structure:
    • In activities involving sentence completion or rewriting, choose the appropriate conditional structure that aligns with the given context.
    • Ensure consistency in verb forms and auxiliary verbs according to the selected conditional type.

Activity 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct conditional form (Zero, First, Second, or Third Conditional):

  1. If it rains tomorrow, we __________ the picnic.
    • Answer: won't have
  2. If she __________ the early train, she wouldn't have missed the meeting.
    • Answer: had taken
  3. I __________ my job if I had studied harder in college.
    • Answer: wouldn't have lost
  4. If you __________ me about the meeting, I would have attended.
    • Answer: had told

Activity 2: Identify the type of conditional in each sentence:

  1. I will go for a run if the weather is nice.
    • Answer: Zero Conditional
  2. If she studies hard, she will pass the exam.
    • Answer: First Conditional
  3. If he had known about the traffic, he wouldn't have been late.
    • Answer: Third Conditional
  4. If you eat too much, you'll feel sick.
    • Answer: Second Conditional

Activity 3: Rewrite the sentences using a different conditional type:

  1. If you hurry, you will catch the bus.
    • Answer: Hurry, and you will catch the bus.
  2. If I had a car, I would drive to work.
    • Answer: I would drive to work if I had a car.
  3. They won't succeed if they don't work hard.
    • Answer: If they don't work hard, they won't succeed.
  4. If you had asked, I would have helped.
    • Answer: I would have helped if you had asked.

Activity 4: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:

  1. If she __________ (know) about the party, she would have attended.
  2. We __________ (go) to the beach if the weather is good tomorrow.
  3. If he __________ (study) harder, he could have passed the exam.
  4. I __________ (be) disappointed if you hadn't come to my graduation.

Activity 5: Identify the type of conditional in each sentence:

  1. Unless you work hard, you won't succeed.
    • Answer: First Conditional
  2. Had she known about the traffic, she wouldn't have taken that route.
    • Answer: Third Conditional
  3. If they finish their project on time, they'll get a bonus.
    • Answer: First Conditional
  4. If it snows, we'll build a snowman.
    • Answer: Zero Conditional

Activity 6: Rewrite the sentences using a different conditional type:

  1. If he doesn't apologize, she won't forgive him.
    • Answer: She won't forgive him unless he apologizes.
  2. They would have missed the flight if they hadn't left early.
    • Answer: Unless they left early, they would have missed the flight.
  3. If you eat too much, you'll regret it.
    • Answer: You'll regret it if you eat too much.
  4. If it rains, the outdoor event will be canceled.
    • Answer: The outdoor event will be canceled if it rains.

 

 QCM based questions

Question 1: Which type of conditional sentence is represented by the following structure: "If + present simple, will + base verb"?

a) Zero Conditional
b) First Conditional
c) Second Conditional
d) Third Conditional

Question 2: In the sentence "If he had studied, he would have passed the exam," what type of conditional is used?

a) Zero Conditional
b) First Conditional
c) Second Conditional
d) Third Conditional

Question 3: What is the correct form for a Zero Conditional sentence?

a) If + past simple, would + base verb
b) If + present simple, will + base verb
c) If + present simple, can + base verb
d) If + past simple, could + base verb

Question 4: Which of the following sentences is an example of the Second Conditional?

a) If it rains tomorrow, we won't have the picnic.
b) If she studies hard, she will pass the exam.
c) If he had known about the traffic, he wouldn't have been late.
d) If I had a car, I would drive to work.

Question 5: What is the correct form for a Third Conditional sentence?

a) If + past simple, will + base verb
b) If + past simple, would + have + past participle
c) If + present simple, can + base verb
d) If + past simple, could + base verb

Question 6: Complete the sentence with the appropriate conditional: "If I __________ (know) you were coming, I would have baked a cake."

a) knows
b) know
c) known
d) knowing

Answers:

  1. b) First Conditional
  2. d) Third Conditional
  3. b) If + present simple, will + base verb
  4. d) If I had a car, I would drive to work.
  5. b) If + past simple, would + have + past participle
  6. c) known

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